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  2. The drug Vabysmo (faricimab-svoa) treats wet age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and diabetic macular edema (DME), two of the leading causes of vision loss. It’s the first injectable eye medication that has been approved for the treatment of both conditions and offers a more flexible dosing regimen than medications currently used.

    www.healthline.com/health-news/fda-approves-ne…
    But in 2004, a groundbreaking new treatment called anti-VEGF—including drugs such as Lucentis, Eylea, and Avastin—became available. These drugs work to stop the blood vessels from growing, subsequently controlling the leakage and slowing down the damage to the macula.
    www.verywellhealth.com/macular-degeneration-em…
    Avastin is a drug used to treat wet age-related macular degeneration (AMD). It is also used to treat diabetic eye disease and other problems of the retina. It is injected into the eye to help slow vision loss from these diseases.
    www.aao.org/eye-health/drugs/avastin
    The Food and Drug Administration recently approved the first drug to treat geographic atrophy, a form of macular degeneration, which affects a person's central vision. Syfovre will be available as an injection and can slow the progression of the disease, although it will not reverse it. The drug is expected to be on the market in early March.
    www.cbsnews.com/news/syfovre-fda-approved-dru…
    Although there are currently no medications available to manage dry macular degeneration, NYU Langone ophthalmologists can prescribe medications to help prevent the wet form of macular degeneration from progressing.
    nyulangone.org/conditions/macular-degeneration/tr…
     
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  4. Macular degeneration

    Also known as: age-related macular degeneration, AMD
    Content medically reviewed by
    Dr. Sanyukta Joshiverified specialist
    M.S., DNB, Ophthalmology
    View full profile onLinkedIn logoLinkedIn
    One or more of these treatment options may be suggested by your provider.
    There is no permanent cure for macular degeneration. Treatments aim at slowing down the progression of disease and preventing vision loss.
    Medication

    Anti angiogenesis drugs: Prevent the formation of new blood vessels and leakage from the abnormal vessels.

    Ranibizumad . Aflibercept . Bevacizumab


    Vitamin supplements: To reduce the risk of vision loss.

    Vitamin A

    Therapy

    Laser therapy:High-energy laser rays are used to destroy the abnormal blood vessels.

    Photodynamic therapy:A light sensitive drug is used to damage the abnormal blood vessels, followed by the use of laser rays to destroy them.

    Low vision rehabilitation:Working with professionals to cope with changing vision.

    Self-care

    Always talk to your provider before starting anything.

    • Quit smoking.
    • Visit your doctor regularly.
    • Use bright lights in places you commonly use.

    Nutrition

    A healthy balanced diet is recommended.

    Foods to eat:

    • Foods rich in antioxidants: e.g. kale, spinach, broccoli, peas
    • Foods rich in zinc: e.g. milk, cheese, yogurt, whole-grain cereals, whole-wheat bread, lamb
    • Foods high in unsaturated fats: e.g. olive oil
    • Omega-3 fatty acid rich foods: e.g. salmon, tuna, walnut

    Foods to avoid:

    • NA

    Specialist To Consult

    Ophthalmologist

    Specializes in the medical and surgical care of the eyes.

    Source: Focus Medica . For informational purposes only. Consult a medical professional for advice. Learn more
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  5. What medications are available for macular degeneration?